Saturday, June 16, 2012

Snobs


Earl Grey tea cookies!

Author: Julian Fellowes

Category: I was in the local library, happened to see this book, got intrigued, and picked it up.

My thoughts: OK, I was attracted to this book for two reasons: 1) Julian Fellowes is the creator of Downton Abbey, and I’ve been going through some definite Downton withdrawals and 2) my latent Anglophilia was recently brought to the surface because of Queen Elizabeth’s Diamond Jubiliee and needed some sort of expression. Having said that, I was a bit underwhelmed by this book. I thought it was OK, but not something I’ll read again.

An unnamed narrator who is an actor relates the story of Snobs. In this book, an upper-middle-class young woman, Edith Lavery, meets and marries Charles, Earl Broughton, and heir to the Marquess of Uckfield. However, Edith is initially bored with her aristocratic marriage and, when a period drama comes to film at Broughton, the family home, Edith decides to plunge into a tawdry affair with one of the actors, Simon. Lady Uckfield, Charles’s formidable mother, never warmed to Edith and saw her affair as typical behavior for those not “to the manor born.” Reading this book, I was reminded of The Pursuit of Love and Love in a Cold Climate (set in England’s upper class society) by Nancy Mitford, but I also thought about The Portrait of a Lady—the latter because Edith’s decisions are in stark contrast to those of Isabel Archer. Isabel realizes she’s married to a man far more evil than Charles Broughton, but she, Isabel, decides to stick it out and live with her decision.

There isn’t a character in Snobs that I really liked a lot. I was ambivalent about Edith, and she started to get on my nerves as the novel wore on, to be perfectly honest. I kept thinking, “Make a decision and stick with it, girl!” Lady Uckfield, snob though she may be, is probably the character I liked the most. I can see her growing up to be the Dowager Countess . In fact, Fellowes mentions Edwardian England—the era in which Downton Abbey is set—several times. I wonder if the idea of Downton occurred to Fellowes while writing this book. One thing I liked about Snobs is all the references to historical figures, from Nell Gwyn to Consuelo Vanderbilt (whose life was right out of an Edith Wharton novel. There were also some funny moments in Snobs, but, like I said, I don’t think this is one that I’ll revisit.

Reading this book, I got a strong craving for tea. But it’s pretty hot here in Memphis, and I don’t like to drink hot stuff in summer—unless it’s my morning coffee. However, I came across a recipe for Earl Grey tea cookies. Problem solved! They were quite good, and here’s the recipe.

Great passage: The party was on its last legs. A few of us had been invited to stay on for dinner and we were in that uncomfortable, if familiar, period when almost everyone who is not invited to remain has gone but there is always a couple who do not realise that they are delaying the launch of the next stage of the evening. Usually, the hostess weakens and says to the obdurate, ‘Do stay for something to eat if you’d like to.’ To the trained ear, this translates as, ‘Please go. We are hungry and you are not invited.’

Up next: The Age of Innocence (can’t get enough of Edith Wharton)

Thursday, June 7, 2012

Happy Birthday Gwendolyn Brooks!


Photo via http://www.poets.org/
Today is Gwendolyn Brooks' birthday! She was born on this day in 1917, and went on to write the lovely Maud Martha and a bunch of wonderful poems. She died in December of 2000. Doesn't she look like a sassy grandma in that picture?

Monday, June 4, 2012

The House of Mirth

Author: Edith Wharton
Outdoor reading (which is nice to do before it gets too hot!)
Category: I first read The House of Mirth about 12 years ago—because I thought it was a classy thing to read. And I don’t remember what my impression was. I read it for the second time about three years ago, while unemployed, and I got a whole lot more out of it then. This is the third time I’ve read it (yes, I really have a tendency to reread things).

 My thoughts: Have I mentioned that I think Edith Wharton was a genius and insanely talented? I really really love her! The House of Mirth is a tragic tale of Lily Bart, a woman who, at the beginning of the novel, is at the top of New York society at the turn of the 20th century. She is groomed to be married, and seems to fight an internal battle over this—she makes efforts to attract wealthy suitors, but then loses interest (is it self-sabotage?) and her chances wither away. Two potential suitors circle her throughout the novel—Lawrence Selden, a sort of middle-class lawyer, and Simon Rosedale, an upstart businessman who is in the process of elbowing his way into society.  I once heard this book described as a Cinderella story in reverse (by whom, I don’t remember). That pretty much sums it up, as Lily experiences a gradual but definite (and heartbreaking) fall from grace.

It’s frustrating that Lily did not have more survival skills. She lacked cunning and the ability to look a reality in the face and deal with it. Other people do wrong by her, but part of Lily’s downfall is her own fault. To me, she needed more toughness and to make better decisions. I think also she does not have the ability to read people, and is a bit naïve. Bertha Dorset, a society maven (and resident mean girl) commits a casual strike against Lily at the beginning of the story. Lily could have learned not to trust her—but instead she puts herself in a situation where she is basically at Bertha’s mercy, and then becomes the victim of a mean betrayal by Mrs. Dorset. I wish that Lily had just married Selden. Or if she didn’t want to be middle class (because Selden was not quite poor), she should have just sucked it up and married one of the dull men whom she had been groomed to marry. Lily kind of wants to have her cake and eat it too, and she is a frustrating heroine. But despite all this, I really feel sorry for her. She is not a villain, and she is not a cruel person. She doesn’t strike back when attacked—which is frustrating, but admirable. I tell you, it’s a great book that can elicit such emotions about a fictional main character!

 It’s also interesting to read this book with Undine Spragg from The Custom of the Country in mind. Undine had the toughness and cunning (too much so, to be sure) that Lily lacked.  Undine Spragg knew how to play the society game. Lily couldn’t and didn’t. At one point, Lily tells her friend, Carry Fisher, “The world is too vile.” “It’s not a pretty place; and the only way to keep a footing in it is to fight it on its own terms,” says Carrie. That’s what our dear Ms. Spragg did. In the end, I think The House of Mirth is a cautionary tale.

 I was reading this book when I travelled to New York recently. There, my mother and I visited the Morgan Library and the Frick Collection—the latter is on Fifth Avenue, which was well trod by Lily Bart in the novel. It was quite nice being in the midst of reading this amazing book (I really do love it) and being in the world that Lily Bart—and Edith Wharton—knew so well.

 Great passage: But it is one thing to live comfortably with the abstract conception of poverty, another to be brought in contact with its human embodiments. Lily had never conceived of these victims of fate otherwise than in the mass. That the mass was composed of individual lives, innumerable separate centres of sensation, with her own eager reachings for pleasure, her own fierce revulsions from pain—that some of these bundles of feeling were clothed in shapes not so unlike her own, with eyes meant to look on gladness, and young lips shaped for love—this discovery gave Lily one of those sudden shocks of pity that sometimes decentralize a life.

 P.S. At a society party that Lily attends, female guests dress up as subjects of famous works of art in a tableaux vivant. Lily dresses up as Mrs. Lloyd by Sir Joshua Reynolds.
Mrs. Lloyd by Sir Joshua Reynolds
When I read this book before, I had no idea who most of the artists were—like Watteau, Kauffman, and Sir Joshua Reynolds himself. But now, after taking an art history class last year, I know about these people! Yay!

 Up next, Snobs by Julian Fellowes